“Big Data” and Counter Terrorism-A Way Forward

Abstract

The contemporary era of technological advancements provides a plethora of opportunities for counterterrorism efforts using Big Data. Big data constitute records of all digital information of both the past and the present from the beginning of the digital age. The generation of excessive data makes it difficult for authorities to analyze and is highly disorganized as well, so it becomes difficult to extract information quickly upon need. Applying qualitative method, this study explores how states can utilize information from the big data to form solutions to counter-terrorism efforts swiftly. From pointing out digital alternatives like the use of algorithms, employing tracking capabilities and integrating pattern recognition in surveillance systems etc. for terrorists, this research leads to provide some gainful plans to combat violent extremism through big data and discovering opportunities for Pakistan. It identifies current and future technical and operational difficulties and supports the use of Big Data for national security spheres.